Septic Arthritis || Infectious Arthritis

Infectious arthritis is an infection in a joint. It may also be referred to as septic arthritis. It occurs when an infection caused by a bacteria or virus spreads to a joint or the fluid surrounding the joint. This fluid is called the synovial fluid. This infection usually begins in another area of the body and spreads through the bloodstream to the joint tissue. The infection may also enter the body through surgery, open wounds, or injections.

What Are the Symptoms of Infectious Arthritis?

The symptoms of infectious arthritis can vary depending on your age and the medications you’re taking. The symptoms may include:

severe pain that worsens with movement
swelling of the joint
warmth and redness around the joint
a fever
chills
fatigue
weakness
decreased appetite
a rapid heart rate
irritability

What Are the Risk Factors for Infectious Arthritis?

Certain people are more likely to get infectious arthritis than others. The risk factors include:

having joint problems such as arthritis, gout, or lupus
having a history of joint surgery
having certain skin conditions
having open wounds
abusing illegal drugs or alcohol
taking drugs that suppress the immune system
having a weakened immune system
having cancer
smoking
having diabetes

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